{"id":2548,"date":"2014-06-25T13:59:09","date_gmt":"2014-06-25T10:59:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/uncategorized\/crude-oil-washing-operation\/"},"modified":"2024-06-24T16:56:46","modified_gmt":"2024-06-24T13:56:46","slug":"crude-oil-washing-operation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/non-stcw\/crude-oil-washing-operation\/","title":{"rendered":"Crude Oil Washing Operation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Crude oil is a diverse substance and its grade has its own particular characteristics and may be classified as sweet (low sulphur), sour (high sulphur), light , medium or heavy, or highly volatile (eg crude condensates and reconstituted crudes). There are, however, two particular crude types which require special consideration when handling.<\/p>\n<p>The main properties of crude oil that need to be considered when handling and storing are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Density<\/li>\n<li>vapour pressure<\/li>\n<li>flash point<\/li>\n<li>pour point<\/li>\n<li>wax content<\/li>\n<li>cloud point<\/li>\n<li>viscosity<\/li>\n<li>basic sediments and water<\/li>\n<li>sulphur content<\/li>\n<li>benzene content<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Certificate<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0391 certificate is issued to all who are qualified in Crude Oil Cargo operation Programme in accordance to the requirements of Reg. 9 MARPOL 73\/78 ANNEX 1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Crude oil is a diverse substance and its grade has its own particular characteristics and may be classified as sweet (low sulphur), sour (high sulphur), light , medium or heavy, or highly volatile (eg crude condensates and reconstituted crudes). There are, however, two particular crude types which require special consideration when handling. The main properties&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2549,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[125],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2548","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-stcw","category-125","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2548","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2548"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2548\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2550,"href":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2548\/revisions\/2550"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2549"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sranis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}